تاثير ph بر خصوصيات نانوساختارهاي بوهيت سنتز شده با استفاده از روش هيدروترمال مظفر عبدالهي فر چکيده: core-shell. NaBO 2. ph= ph=

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1 تاثير بر خصوصيات نانوساختارهاي بوهيت سنتز شده با استفاده از روش هيدروترمال مظفر عبدالهي فر تاريخ دريافت: 63/40/32 تاريخ تصحيح: 63/49/32 تاريخ پذيرش: 63/40/33 چکيده: FTIR TEM FESEM = = core-shell NaBO 2 abdollahifar@gmail.com. نويسنده مسوول: مربي مهندسي شيمي دانشگاه آزاد اسالمي واحد کرمانشاه ايران 96

2 NH 3 NaOH 1-3 -مواد شيميايي: Scharlau 3-3- دستگاهها: B8 ADVANCE, BRUKER CuKα Scherrer equation D = 0.9 λ/bcosθ Full Width at Half B D RAYLEIGH- WQF- λ θ Maximum (FWHM) 510 FTIR BEL SORP - MINI II-310 BEL SORP FESEM HITACHI S-4160 (Vacc=25 kv) BEL PHILIPS CM30 TEM 04

3 2-3- روش سنتز نانو ساختارهاي بوهميت: مح ول نيترا ومينيو مح ول هيدرو سيد سدي موردن ر تيتر نمود تا رسيد ب رار داد مح ول ا در اتو و اي اد شراي هيدروترمال سرد نمود اتو و و خار رد مح ول سوس انسيو بدست مده سانتري يو نمود مح ول بدست مده شست رسو با م ر چند مر و ساتري يو نمود رسوبا نمود خ بوهميت نانوساختار شکل 1. طرحواره روش سنتز نانوساختارهاي بوهميت نتايج نا يزهاي و :FTIR C 01

4 c= Å b= Å b= Å orthorhombic c=2.860 Å b= Å,a=3.690 Å 020 FTIR C FTIR Al-OH FTIR OH υs(al)o-h υas(al)o-h δasal-o-h δsal-o-h 03

5 3-2- نتايج نا يزهاي FESEM و :TEM TEM FESEM شکل 4. تصاوير FESEM براي نمونه هاي سنتز شده در هاي )الف( 4 )ب( 5 )ج( 11 )د(

6 نا يز جذ و دفع نيترو : شکل 5. تصاوير TEM براي نمونه هاي سنتز شده در هاي )الف( 4 )ب( 5 )ج( 11 )د( نتايج 00

7 hysteresis loop IV p/p 0 II IV mesoporous IV شکل 6. ايزوترمهاي جذب و دفع نيتروژن براي نمونه هاي سنتز شده در ه يا )الف( 4 )ب( 5 )ج( 11 )د( 11. H1 p/p 0 = IV II B II BJH 02

8 t-plot t-plot t = nm nm t pore volume cm 3 /g m 2 /g 09

9 = [1] R. Piticescu, C. Monty and D. Millers, Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. 109 (2005) 102. [2] M. J. Rosemary and T. Pradeep, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 268 (2003) 81. [3] J. Aguado, J. M. Escola and M.C. Castro, B. Paredes, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. 83 (2005) 181. [4] T. Shishido, Y. Yamamoto, H. Morioka, K. Takaki and K. Takehira, Applied Catalysis A: General. 263 (2004) 249. [5] M. Abdollahifar, M. Haghighi and A. A. Babaluo, Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (Accepted). [6] A. Kumar, A.S. Mukasyan, E. E. Wolf, Applied Catalysis A: General. 401 (2011) 20. [7] H. de Souza Santons, P. K. Kiyohara and P. de Souza Santos, Ceramics International. 20 (1994) 175. [8] P.P. Morajkar and J.B. Fernandes, Catalysis Communications. 11 (2010) 414. [9] L. Zhang, X. Jiao, D. Chen and M. Jiao, European Journal of Solid State and Inorganic Chemistry. 34 (2011) [10] S. Mesgari Abbasi, A. Nemati, A. Rashidi and K. Arzani, Ceramics International. 38 (2012) [11] Q. Chen, C. Udomsangpetch, S.C. Shen, Y.C. Liu, Z. Chen and X.T. Zeng, Thin Solid Films. 517 (2009) [12] M. P. B.van Bruggen, Langmuir. 14 (1998) [13] T. He, L. Xiang, W. Zhu and S. Zhu, Materials Letters. 62 (2008) [14] K. Mahmoodi and B. Alinejad, Powder Technolegy. 199 (2010) 289. [15] A. Alemi, Z. Hosseinpour, M. Dolatyari and A. Bakhtiari, Physical Status Solidi B. 249 (2012) [16] Y. Deng, Q. Yang, G. Lu and W. Hu, Ceramics International. 36 (2010) [17] S.C. Shen, W. K. Ng, Q. Chen, X.T. Zeng and R. B. H.Tan, Materials Letters. 61 (2007) [18] J. Zhang, S. Liu, J. Lin, H. Song, J. Luo, E. Elssfah, E. Ammar, Y. Huang, X. Ding and J. Gao, Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 110 (2006) [19] N.haghnazari, M. Abdollahifar and R. Moradi, Iranian Journal Ceramic Science and Engineering. 2 (2013) 73. [20] Q. Yang, Bulletin of Materials Science. 34 (2011) 239. [21] Y. Liu, D. Ma, X. Han, X. Bao, W. Frandsen, D. Wang and D. Su, Materials Letters. 62 (2008) [22] K. S.W. Sing, D.H. Everett, R.A.W. Haul, L. Moscou, R.A. Pierotti, J. Rouquerol and T. Siemieniewska, Pure and Applied Chemistry. 57 (1985) 603. [23] J. H. de Boer, B.G. Linsen and T. J. Osinga, Journal of Catalysis. 4 (1965)

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